People said there are about 20 subspecies of Black-naped Orioles in the world. According to one thesis I saw, Taiwanese Black-naped Orioles belong to a subspecies called Oriolus chinensis diffusus. But on the website of Endemic Species Research Institue of Council of Agriculture of Executive Yuan, Black-naped Oriole in Taiwan is described as a subspecies called Oriolus chinensis Linnaeus. I don't know which one is correct. One senior birdwatching fan said the ones found in Jingmei are from mainland China, not Taiwanese local subspecies. Some people said there are only about 200 Black-naped Orioles left in Taiwan, but some said there are about 800 left, less than Maroon Oriole. Black-naped Oriole is listed as endangered species by Council of Agriculture, Executive Yuan in Taiwan.
Black-naped Oriole plumage is mainly bright yellow. Bill is pink. Iris is bloody red. The tail and the inner part of the wings are black. In Taiwan, they are either uncommon passage migrants from abroad or rare local birds.
video recorded on 4/10/2012 at Jingmei, Taipei City
Chinese name: | 黃鸝 |
English name: | Black-naped Oriole |
Nickname: | |
Scientific name: | Oriolus chinensis |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Oriolidae |
Species status: | Species |
Conservation status: | IUCN lists it as Least Concern, but Taiwan listed it as "Class II Rare and Valuable Species". |
Migration status: | Taiwan local bird or passage migrant |
Frequency of appearance: | Rare in Taiwan |
Foods: | Insects, fruits |
Habitat: | Woodlands |
Altitude: | Low altitude |
Behavior: | Appear alone |
Characteristics: | General Characteristics: Male bird body is mostly shiny yellow. Bill is pink. Iris is bloody red. Eyeline is black and extend to the back of the head to from a circle. Half of the wing is black and yellow. Tail is black. Feet are grayish blue. Female looks like male, but not as shiny. |
Breeding places: | East half of China, including Shanxi, Southwest Gansu, West Sichuan. |
Migration destinations: | India, Southeast Asia, Indonesia, Philippines, Taiwan |
Time photographed: | 4/8/2012, 4/10/2012 |
Location found: | Jingmei, Taipei City |
Sources: | Internet |
Notes: | It's estimated there are several hundreds Black-naped Orioles left in Taiwan. |
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